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labarai

  Mu’amalar da ke tsakanin na’urar sarrafa wutar lantarki ta BIG da na’urar ana kiranta inductance na lantarki, wato inductance. Ƙungiyar ita ce "Henry (H)", mai suna bayan masanin kimiyar Ba'amurke Joseph Henry. Yana bayyana sigogin kewayawa waɗanda ke haifar da tasirin wutar lantarki da aka haifar a cikin wannan nada ko a cikin wani coil saboda canjin yanayin yanzu. Inductance shine jumla ta gaba ɗaya don ƙaddamar da kai da haɓakar juna. Na'urorin da ke samar da inductance ana kiran su inductor.

   Ma’anar inductance a nan wani abu ne na madugu, wanda ake auna shi ta hanyar rabon ƙarfin lantarki ko ƙarfin lantarki da aka jawo a cikin madugu zuwa ƙimar canjin halin yanzu da ke samar da wannan ƙarfin lantarki. Tsayayyen halin yanzu yana samar da filin maganadisu tsayayye, kuma canjin halin yanzu (AC) ko jujjuya halin yanzu yana samar da filin maganadisu mai canzawa. Canjin filin maganadisu bi da bi yana haifar da ƙarfin lantarki a cikin madugu a cikin wannan filin maganadisu. Girman ƙarfin wutar lantarki da aka jawo ya yi daidai da ƙimar canjin halin yanzu. Ma'aunin sikelin ana kiransa inductance, wanda alamar L ke wakilta, kuma sashin shine Henry (H).

  Inductance dukiya ce ta rufaffiyar madauki, wato, lokacin da halin yanzu ke wucewa ta rufaffiyar madauki ya canza, ƙarfin lantarki zai bayyana don tsayayya da canjin halin yanzu. Irin wannan inductance ana kiransa kai-da-kai, wanda shine mallakar rufaffiyar madauki da kanta. Tsammanin cewa halin yanzu a cikin rufaffiyar madauki yana canzawa, ana haifar da ƙarfin lantarki a cikin wani rufaffiyar madauki saboda shigar da shi. Wannan inductance shi ake kira mutual inductance.

  A zahiri, inductoran kuma kasu kashi-inductor kai da inductor. Lokacin da halin yanzu ke gudana ta cikin nada, za a samar da filin maganadisu a kusa da nada. Lokacin da halin yanzu a cikin nada ya canza, filin maganadisu shima yana canzawa daidai da haka. Wannan filin maganadisu na canzawa zai iya haifar da nada da kanta don haifar da ƙarfin lantarki da aka jawo (ƙarfin lantarki da aka jawo) (ana amfani da ƙarfin lantarki don wakiltar wutar lantarki ta ƙarshe na ingantaccen samar da wutar lantarki don abubuwan da ke aiki). Hankalin kai ne. Lokacin da coils biyu na inductance suna kusa da juna, canjin filin maganadisu na coil inductance guda ɗaya zai shafi ɗayan inductance coil, kuma wannan tasirin shine haɓakar juna. Girman inductance na juna ya dogara ne da matakin haɗin gwiwa tsakanin shigar da kai na inductor coils da biyu inductor coils. Abubuwan da aka yi amfani da wannan ka'ida ana kiran su mutual inductor.

   Ta hanyar abin da ke sama, kowa ya san ma'anar inductance ya bambanta! Inductance kuma an raba shi zuwa adadi na zahiri da na'urori, kuma su ma suna da alaƙa. Ana samun ƙarin bayani game da inductors a cikin Fasahar Maixiang. Abokai masu sha'awar fahimta, da fatan za a kasance da mu don samun sabuntawa a wannan rukunin yanar gizon.


Lokacin aikawa: Nuwamba 11-2021