Bangaren wucewa wani nau'in bangaren lantarki ne. Saboda babu wutar lantarki a cikinsa, amsawar siginar lantarki ba ta da ƙarfi da biyayya. Siginar lantarki kawai zai iya wucewa ta bangaren lantarki bisa ga asali na asali halaye, don haka ana kiranta m bangaren.
Akwai manyan nau'ikan abubuwa guda uku: capacitor, inductor da resistor, wadanda sune mafi mahimmancin kayan lantarki.
Capacitor
Capacitors sune mafi yawan kayan aikin lantarki na yau da kullun. Suna adanawa da fitar da makamashin lantarki a cikin nau'in wutar lantarki. An keɓe su a tsakanin kayan aiki a sandunan biyu ta hanyar kafofin watsa labarai kuma suna adana makamashin lantarki a tsakanin su.
Inductor
Inductor wani bangare ne da zai iya canza wutar lantarki zuwa makamashin maganadisu da adana shi. Ka'idar aikinsa ita ce, lokacin da alternating current ke wucewa ta cikin waya, ana haifar da madaidaicin motsin maganadisu a ciki da kewayen wayar. Babban aikinsa shine ware da tace siginar AC ko samar da da'ira mai jituwa tare da capacitors da resistors. Hakanan za'a iya raba inductors zuwakai inductorda inductor juna.
Inductor kai
Lokacin da halin yanzu ke cikin nada, za a samar da filin maganadisu a kusa da nada. Lokacin da halin yanzu ya canza, filin maganadisu na kusa da shi shima yana canzawa daidai da haka. Filin maganadisu da aka canza zai iya sa nada kanta ta haifar da ƙarfin lantarki da aka jawo (ƙarfin wutar lantarki) , wanda shine shigar da kai.
Abubuwan da aka haɗa na lantarki tare da ƙididdiga na ƙididdiga kuma suna iya samar da wani nau'i na kai ko haɗin gwiwar juna ana kiran su daɗaɗɗen inductance. Sau da yawa ana ƙarawa.Mahimman sigogi na inductor sun haɗa da inductance, inganci mai mahimmanci, ƙarfin hali, kwanciyar hankali, halin yanzu da mita mai aiki.Inductor wanda ya ƙunshi coil guda ɗaya ana kiransa kai-da-kai, kuma ƙaddamar da kansa kuma ana kiransa coefficient na kai-inductance.
Inductor Mutual
Lokacin da naɗaɗɗen inductive biyu suna kusa da juna, canjin filin maganadisu na coil ɗin inductive guda ɗaya zai shafi ɗayan inductive coil, wanda shine haɓakar juna. Girman inductance na juna ya dogara da matakin haɗin gwiwa tsakanin shigar da kai na inductance coil da biyu inductance coils. Abubuwan da aka yi ta amfani da wannan ka'ida ana kiran su mutual inductor.
Mai adawa
Resistor wani bangaren lantarki ne mai tasha biyu wanda aka yi da kayan juriya, wanda ke da takamaiman tsari da iyakance halin yanzu a cikin kewaye.
Don haka, ana iya amfani da resistor azaman bangaren electrothermal don canza makamashin lantarki zuwa makamashin ciki ta hanyar juriyar electrons tsakanin kwayoyin halitta.
Resistors an raba su zuwa tsayayyen resistor, variable resistor da resistor na musamman (wanda ya haɗa da resistor mai hankali), wanda tsayayyen resistor aka fi amfani dashi a cikin kayan lantarki.
Huizhou Mingda yana da shekaru 16 na gwaninta don yin kowane nau'in inductor.
Mu ne ɗaya daga cikin ƙwararrun ƙwararru kuma manyan masana'antun inductor a China.
Barka da zuwa shawara donkarin bayani.
Lokacin aikawa: Janairu-11-2023